Barnard's star

Barnard's star is an M3.5-4 V star 6.0 light years away with 4 known planets. The first was found in 2024 and the latest in 2025.

Open in 3D

Planets

PlanetOrbital periodDistance from starRadius (Earths)Mass (Earths)FoundMethod
Barnard d2.34 days0.0188 AUat least 0.2632025Radial Velocity
Barnard b3.154 days0.0229 AUat least 0.2992024Radial Velocity
Barnard c4.124 days0.0274 AUat least 0.3352025Radial Velocity
Barnard e6.739 days0.0381 AUat least 0.1932025Radial Velocity

"At least" is a minimum mass. Radial velocity can only measure mass times the sine of the orbit's tilt.

Star

Data from the NASA Exoplanet Archive, as of October 3, 2026. In the 3D view sizes and distances are compressed and every orbit is drawn in the same plane. Where each planet sits along its orbit is made up.